Health and Life
Medicare
Advantage, Supplement, and Part D — explained without the sales pressure.
Medicare is confusing and the mail does not help. There are only a few real decisions to make.
In Minnesota
Medicare Supplement works differently here. Minnesota standardized its plans before the federal Plan A-to-N system existed, so most of what you read online about Plan G or Plan N does not apply in this state.
Written by Pat Bernauer, licensed Minnesota insurance agent (NPN 32897) · Reviewed by Spencer Bernauer (NPN 18100632) · Updated
How we can help
Call before your 65th birthday rather than after. On Medicare the timing is worth more than the plan choice.
- Work out which enrollment window you are in, and what a missed one costs you permanently.
- Check your prescriptions against each Part D drug list — this is where most people lose the most money.
- Compare Advantage against Supplement honestly, including what each one costs you ten years from now.
- Enroll you, then look at it again each autumn when the plans change underneath you.
You’ll work with Pat or Spencer directly. Whoever quotes it is the person who answers when you call about it later.
We’ll come back to you quickly, and it costs you nothing either way.
Medicare Annual Enrollment — 2027 coverage
The main window, for everyone on Medicare. Join, switch or drop a Medicare Advantage plan or a Part D drug plan, and move between Original Medicare and Advantage in either direction. Changes take effect January 1.
- Enroll between:
- October 15, 2026 and December 7, 2026
- Coverage starts:
- January 1
Annual Enrollment is the main event: anyone on Medicare can change Advantage and Part D plans then. The January-to-March window below is only a second chance for people already in an Advantage plan. Neither is the window for signing up for Medicare in the first place — that one is built around your 65th birthday, or, if you reach Medicare through disability, around your 25th month of benefits.
Medicare Advantage Open Enrollment — 2027 coverage
A second, narrower window — only for people already in a Medicare Advantage plan on January 1. One change: switch to a different Advantage plan, or go back to Original Medicare with a Part D plan. It cannot be used to join an Advantage plan from Original Medicare — that is usually Annual Enrollment, but not always: being new to Medicare, or a change like employer coverage ending, opens a window of its own. Ask before you assume you have to wait until October.
- Enroll between:
- January 1, 2027 and March 31, 2027
- Coverage starts:
- the first of the following month
Send us what you have
Fill in what you know. Anything you leave blank, we’ll sort out on the phone. It goes straight to Pat and Spencer, not to a call center.
More about Medicare
- Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans
- Medicare Supplement / Medigap plans
- Part D prescription drug coverage
- Prescription formulary checks against your medications
- Initial and annual enrollment period guidance
- Late enrollment penalty avoidance
- Help if you are still working past 65
- In-person meetings at your home, a coffee shop, or our office
Minnesota health insurance, explained
Guides that go with this
We do not offer every plan available in your area. Currently we represent 11 organizations which offer 36 products in your area. Please contact Medicare.gov, 1-800-MEDICARE, or your local State Health Insurance Program (SHIP) to get information on all of your options.

